I cuscini antidecubito nella prevenzione e trattamento delle lesioni da decubito

Record number: 302
Last update: May 2010
Type of document: Thesis
Author: Tibaldi E
Editorial data: Tesi Corso di Perfezionamento "Tecnologie per l'Autonomia". Università Cattolica e Fondazione Don Gnocchi, a.a. 2008-2009
Year of publication: 2009
Abstract:
(text automatically translated from Italian) The lesions from decubitus (***LdD) are a phenomenon much common one that it is uneasiness cause and suffering for who of is affection tu represents also a serious sanitary problem that the Institutions are being engaged to check also in order to limit the remarkable costs supported for their treatment. The undertaken actions in order to face this problematic one are taken advantage therefore of taken care of a program of prevention, beyond that of treatment, that must include, among other things, I use it of assistive devices antidecubitus. Being the mobilitation of sick one of the basic principles of the prevention of the ***LdD, this work concentrates the attention on the systems antidecubitus for the position seated that potentially it favors dynamics of self-determination and socialization of the person, identifying in the reduction of the allurement condition a first step in order to limit the insorgence of the ***LdD. The pillows antidecubitus constitute a system personalized of support that takes part, for ***ridurli, on the mechanisms of extended pressure, the efforts of cut/friction, on hygiene and maceration. Moreover the pillows can constitute an indispensable instrument in order to compensate, where become necessary, the postural defects. I use of the scale ***Norton for the calculation of the risk of the ***LdD comes ***rapportata to the various types of pillows in order to distinguish between system of prevention in case of low, medium or elevated risk.
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