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Gli ausili per la prevenzione delle lesioni da pressione in posizione sdraiata

Record number: 222
Last update: January 2008
Type of document: Thesis
Author: Manfredi C
Editorial data: Tesi Corso di Perfezionamento "Tecnologie per l'Autonomia". Università Cattolica e Fondazione Don Gnocchi, a.a. 2006-2007
Year of publication: 2008
Abstract:
(text automatically translated from Italian) The attempt of this work is that one to face a argument a lot known, like that one of the lesions from pressure, pointing out in synthetic way the anatomo-physiological aspects and stopping themselves on the mechanisms that can take part in a prevention program. Such program must preview uses it of an associated antidecubitus surface to a personalized positioning, to obtain and to maintain in the time with it I use of pillows and supports that allow one better distribution of the pressures. In order to arrive more to an analysis deepened than what they are the assistive devices antidecubitus, understandings like all those superficial ones in a position to cancelling or reducing the pressure of the person who is placed over, and that depending on the their characteristics reduce the cut forces, of friction and the maceration. A classification of superficial the antidecubitus one will be made based on their effectiveness of prevention, using the ***Braden scale for the assesment of the risk, proposing 3 levels of intensity: lowland, average and elevated, in order to facilitating I depending on the use it of the assistive device more adequate the risk factors and of the presence or less than a lesion from pressure, of the zone in which it is present and of the conditions it generates them of the customer. ***Target. The present didactic unit is addressed to operating the sanitary ones, nurses, ***fisioterapisti, operating associate sanitary, etc, that they take part in the program of prevention of one person to risk to develop one lesion from pressure. Didactic objectives. To the term of this lesson the students must have acquired the ability to know to estimate the risk factors to develop to a lesion from pressure, using the compilation of the ***Braden card, for being able to put in action a program of positioning, associated to the choice of the antidecubitus surface more adequate.
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